What is Propolis?

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Propolis
There are flavonoids and phenolics that our body needs on a daily basis. It is extremely important to get them from natural foods. One of these nutrients we need is propolis. propolis; They are resinous substances collected by bees from plant buds and plant leaves. Propolis is used by bees to provide disinfection inside the hive. In other words, the bees use the propolis they collect in order to destroy the microbes in the hive, to protect them from fungi and infections, and to prevent insects and other living things from infiltrating the hive. In order to protect the safety and health of the hive, all bees enter through a special section covered with propolis and ensure the hygiene of the hive.
How to use propolis?
So how to use this miraculous propolis, which is extremely important for bees? Let’s take a look at what you need to know about the use of propolis. First of all, propolis is not suitable for use as it comes out of the hive. The reason for this is that propolis is not digestible by our body when it comes out of the hive. The digestibility rate of pure propolis from the hive is only 2%. Therefore, pure propolis is first extracted to make it suitable for use. The composition of propolis may vary according to the type of solvent and extraction method. Propolis has a characteristic odor and although it is usually brown in color, it can also be green, yellow, red or transparent depending on the region where it is obtained.
Content of Propolis:
Propolis is very rich in composition. The composition of propolis may vary according to the source of the plant and the geographical region. Nearly 300 compounds have been identified in the content of propolis;
- Resins 45-55%
- Beeswax and fatty acids 25-35%
- Essential oils 10%
- Polyphenol and flavonoids 10%
- Pollen 5%
- Minerals and vitamins 5%
As with other hive products, the hive from which propolis is obtained may be adversely affected by environmental conditions. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the agro-veterinary drugs, industrial pollution, heavy metals and all other environmental risk factors in a very meticulous way.
What are the Benefits of Propolis?
The usage area of propolis is quite wide and propolis is produced after it is used in almost any way. To give an example of these;
- Tablet,
- Lozenge,
- mouth sprays,
- Tooth paste,
- It’s like shampoo…
However, the generally produced propolis is in the form of drops. Drop propolis is also used in terms of the number of drops determined per day. The benefits of propolis used can be listed as follows;
Benefits of Propolis
- Propolis, which is a herbal healing source, shows very beneficial effects against human health. It helps keep the human body free of bacteria and germs, just as the beehive is free from germs.
- Propolis accelerates the healing process of wounds in your body. Having a very rich content, propolis facilitates the healing of wounds by accelerating the regeneration process of cells.
- Propolis can help strengthen the body’s resistance to cancer. With the regular use of propolis, you can minimize the risk of cancer in a long-term process. Propolis, which is also a very rich source of vitamin C, can help against the formation of cancer cells.
- It helps against skin health and beauty. Thanks to the fact that propolis is a powerful antioxidant, it has very good effects on skin health and skin beauty. Propolis allows the skin to be renewed and fresh.
- Propolis helps protect the body against germs and bacteria. Just as it purifies the beehive from germs, propolis also protects and prevents the human body against the formation of germs and bacteria. It plays a role in reducing the risk of contracting diseases.
- Propolis can help heal mouth sores and herpes. Propolis is used in the treatment of all wounds around the mouth and herpes in various regions.
- Propolis can help strengthen our immune system. Thanks to its strong content, propolis ensures that the immune system is regular and healthy.

